Sorghum is a crop used to feed livestock and can be made into a liquor known as maotai, which is very popular with Chinese drinkers. China is the largest buyer of American sorghum products, buying almost $1 billion worth last year.

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Some analysts say such a steep tariff will practically stop US sorghum exports to China. “It’s very high. Basically, US sorghum won’t be able to come in,” said Fan Jingya, grains analyst at Cofco Futures, as quoted by Reuters.

“We were expecting like 35 percent,” the news agency quoted its source at international trading house as saying. “Sorghum imports now are dead. No one can afford that high amount of tariffs.”

“I don’t know what [the importers] will do, but it will be rough,” another trader said.

Analysts have also noted that tariffs on US agriculture will mostly hurt states like Kansas – where President Donald Trump’s core political base is located.

An investigation was launched two months ago in retaliation to aggressive trade actions by Washington, including hefty tariffs on solar panels and washing machines. US companies Archer Daniels Midland – a top seller of US sorghum in China – and Cargill are likely to be affected.

China earlier said it also plans to introduce tariffs on American soybeans. Last year, soybeans were the biggest US agricultural export to China at a value of between $12 billion and $14 billion.

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