Butina, 29, was arrested over the weekend on charges of acting as a foreign agent without registering with the US government. In court filings ahead of her detention hearing on Wednesday, federal prosecutors claimed Butina had to remain in jail because she was in contact with Russian spies via Twitter direct messages.

The activist had contact information of employees of the FSB and was “likely in contact with the FSB throughout her stay in the United States,” argued Assistant US Attorney Erik M. Kenerson.

Kenerson accused Butina of having an “ongoing relationship” with a Republican strategist while offering another individual “sex in exchange for a position within a special interest organization.”

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FBI agents saw Butina in March dining with a Russian diplomat “suspected by the United States Government of being a Russian intelligence officer,” Kenerson wrote.

After the November 2016 election, Butina sent a Twitter message to an unnamed Russian official, proposing a meeting with US lawmakers, which the official opposed.

The official has not been named, but he is widely presumed to be Aleksandr Torshin, a former Russian lawmaker and central bank official who has not held public office since 2015.

“I believe these messages are the Russian Official relaying the Russian Federation’s instructions to its agent, Butina,” FBI Special Agent Kevin Helson wrote in the charging affidavit published Monday.

Butina has been an outspoken activist for American values – specifically, the Second Amendment right to bear arms – in Russia. A 2015 poster shows her holding an automatic rifle and a handgun, pointing out that Russian laws allow rifles but ban handguns for self-defense, and asking, “Where is the logic?”

The Russian Foreign Ministry called her arrest politically motivated to disrupt the Helsinki summit between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin.

“You get the sense that someone grabbed a watch and a calculator to determine when the decision on Maria Butina’s arrest should be adopted to maximally undermine the outcomes of the summit… It was that deliberately timed,” spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said at a briefing on Wednesday.

The arrest is “simply fulfilling an outright political order coming, as we understand, from the forces that continue to stoke Russophobic hysteria,” Zakharova said.

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